Maria Altmann and her husband fled their homeland when the Nazi regime came to Austria and threatened their lives. Maria Altmann was an Austrian-American Jewish refugee who escaped Nazi occupied Austria and took refuge in America where she later became a naturalized citizen. ", The supreme irony is that when Klimt painted his so-called golden portrait of Adele, his style had hardened into a crass ersatz modernism, so the price it fetched for Altmann makes it the most expensive postcard in the world. Her father, Gustav, and his wife, Therese, along with his brother Ferdinand and Ferdinand's wife, Adele, were close to the artists of the Vienna secession of which Klimt was a founder in 1897. Altmann was not old enough at the time to remember Klimt's visits. Altmann's quiet life ended abruptly in 1998, when Czernin announced his discovery. Collins travels around the world speaking at various venues about their unusual relationship. It was published on August 15, 2012,[4] and documents Collins's and Altmann's chance meeting and three years together, ending at her death in 2011. Maria Viktoria Bloch-Bauer was born to Gustav Bloch-Bauer and Therese Bauer on February 18, 1916, in Vienna, Austria. In November 2006, Adele Bloch-Bauer II (1912) was sold at auction at Christie's in New York fetching almost $88 million. “SUFFERING” was the first word that came to Maria Altmann when she was asked about Aunt Adele Bloch-Bauer. ... To Altmann, her Aunt Adele was a serious woman, one who had no use for children … Altmann led a charmed childhood. [10][11], Altmann died on February 7, 2011 at her home in the Cheviot Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles, shortly before her 95th birthday. Spouse(s) Stephan Dullinger 1779 - 1841. Maria V. Altmann, a Jewish refugee who in her 80s waged a successful legal battle all the way to the United States Supreme Court to force the Austrian government to return paintings by … Many of their friends and relatives were either killed by the Nazis or committed suicide. Although the Austrian courts later reduced this amount to $350,000, this was still too much for Altmann, and she dropped her case in the Austrian court system. [1] The family name was changed to Bloch-Bauer the following year. Maria lives in St. Louis with her husband (whom she met at St. Louis Public Radio) and their two children. She is noted for her ultimately successful legal campaign to reclaim from the Government of Austria five family-owned paintings by the artist Gustav Klimt which were stolen by the Nazis during World War II. In total, the four remaining paintings sold at auction for $192.7 million; coupled with the Lauder-bought painting the sum total was approximately $325 million. Records: 23 Born in Reichenberg, Bohemia, Austria on 25 NOV 1778 to Franz Altmann and Katharina Trenkler. At the time, the five paintings were estimated to be worth approximately US$135 million, making the filing fee over $1.5 million. She was buried at burial place. She is survived by three sons, Charles of Cheviot Hills, Peter of Puget Sound, Wash., and James of Agoura Hills; a daughter, Margie Crain of Solana Beach; and numerous grandchildren and great-grandchildren. It turned on the supposed wishes of Ferdinand and Adele. Josef Sailer 1758 - 1812. She was an actress and writer, known for Woman in Gold (2015), Brief von Alex (2013) and Adele's Wish (2008). They made a harrowing escape, leaving behind their home, loved ones, and property, including jewelry that later found its way into the collection of Hermann Göring. Maria, who had no business background, became my most valuable partner and in off-business hours we begot four children (ages 14 - 29 by now) of which none shows inclination for our business. The four other works were sold at auction at Christie's and disappeared into private collections. Traveling by way of Liverpool, England, they reached the United States and settled first in Fall River, Massachusetts, and finally in the wealthy Los Angeles neighborhood of Cheviot Hills. A year earlier, Adele Bloch-Bauer’s niece Maria had married Fritz Altmann, a handsome Polish-Jewish opera singer who was imprisoned at the Dachau concentration camp after … [5], Altmann's uncle, Czech sugar magnate Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer, owned a small collection of artwork by the Austrian master Gustav Klimt, including two portraits of his wife, Adele Bloch-Bauer. [4], Altmann became a naturalized American citizen in 1945. ... Born Marie Viktoria Bloch-Bauer in Vienna, she was the youngest of the five children of Therese Bauer and Gustav Bloch. Maria Altmann was born on February 18, 1916 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary as Maria Viktoria Bloch-Bauer. Daughter of Moritz Bauer and Jeanette Bauer Wife of Dr.jur. "Lauder Pays $135 Million, a Record, for a Klimt Portrait", "Maria Altmann, Pursuer of Family's Stolen Paintings, Dies at 94", "Six Klimt paintings â Maria Altmann and Austria â Centre du droit de l'art", Neue Galerie's announcement of the exhibition of all five of the works, "Maria Altmann Obituary â Maria Altmann Funeral â Legacy.com", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria_Altmann&oldid=994467664, Jewish emigrants from Austria to the United States after the Anschluss, Burials at Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The recovery of five family-owned paintings by, This page was last edited on 15 December 2020, at 21:33. Maria Altmann's cousin, Ruth Rogers-Altmann, made it out of Vienna around the same time and settled in New York. She was married to Friedrich Altmann. The paintings left Austria in March 2006 and were on display at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art until June 30, 2006. Not long after their Paris honeymoon, the 1938 Anschluss incorporated Austria into Nazi Germany. fate took revenge: he was assigned to the apparel trade, installing many a system for my customers. Maria Altmann was a 21-year-old newlywed when the Gestapo seized her hus band, Fritz, and sent him to the Dachau concentration camp in an effort to force his brother to turn over a textile factory. By opening the archives of the Ministry of Culture for the first time, the new law enabled Austrian investigative journalist Hubertus Czernin to discover that, contrary to what had been generally assumed, Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer had never donated the paintings to the state museum.[5]. , dark, beautiful, always with a headache cashmere in California and eventually started her own clothing business friends. 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