Updated April 30, 2019. Your doctor will be able to provide the necessary treatment for recovery. If a boil breaks open, it will probably drain pus. A bacterial infection can take many different forms depending on its location, type, even the age of the affected individual. Make an appointment with your doctor if you have a skin condition that’s causing discomfort. Fungal infection: Body chemistry and lifestyle can increase the risk of a fungal infection. The system breaks down food, extracts nutrients…. Symptoms include extreme redness, swelling, and a sharply-defined border between the normal and infected skin tissue. If your hair tends to be dry, you may want to try changing your hair care routine. Bacterial skin infection: This occurs when bacteria enter the body through a break in the skin, such as a cut or a scratch. A furuncle, more commonly known as a boil, is a painful infection that forms around a hair follicle. MRSA is a type of … Bacterial and viral infections are hard to contract. The skin between the toes becomes swollen, red, and scaly and can result in intense itching and burning. Figure 2. Viral infections, like influenza, are caused by viruses, and can be somewhat difficult to treat. Treatments for the less serious infections are often available over the counter at drug or department stores. It can be somewhat itchy but rarely causes pain or discomfort. Here are some of the most common types of fungal infections: Tinea versicolor Also known as pityriasis versicolor, tinea versicolor is a fungal infection that affects the epidermis, the topmost layer of the skin. It's an unfortunate fact, but your feet are prone to fungal infections. However, fungal infections can spread very easily and quickly. Cellulitis occurs most often on the legs, but it can appear anywhere on the body. ; Jeff Hageman, M.H.S. The sores associated with this bacterial infection usually occur around the nose and mouth but can spread to other parts of the body through skin-to-skin contact, clothing, and towels. In: Mandell, Douglas, And Bennett's Principles And Practice Of Infectious Diseases. Seek medical help immediately if you suspect you have this infection. It can be as large as 4 inches across horizontally, and usually has one or more openings from which pus may ooze onto the skin. Some of these candida yeast infections can be explained as follows: Perleche or angular cheilitis; This is the softening of the skin that has deep creases around the angles of your mouth. Applying warm compresses can help drain a furuncle of pus, but In severe cases, it may have to be lanced in the doctor's office.. Getting a cut or scratch doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll develop a skin infection, but it does increase your risk if you have a weakened immune system. Cat bites also produce skin infections caused by the various types of bacteria found in the cat’s saliva that enter the skin … Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Your skin is the largest organ of your body. Kaur D, Chate S. Study of antibiotic resistance pattern in methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus with special reference to newer antibiotic. Different types of viral infections include: shingles (herpes zoster) chickenpox Fungi often grow in warm, moist environments. There’s no shortage of viral skin infections – they come in many types. In some cases, skin infections can be caused by an injury, especially when your injury is exposed to the environment. Risk Factors. Fungal infections are some of the most common skin infections. Initially, symptoms include skin lesions of well-defined pink patches covered with fine scales and wrinkling that become red, then brown and scaly. Athlete’s foot can lead to extreme itching, redness, and cracked skin on the feet and in between the toes. A fungal infection causes athlete's foot. Most are easy to identify and treat; rarely is a skin infection a serious threat to overall health. He is a clinical professor at the University of Colorado in Denver, and co-founder and practicing dermatologist at the Boulder Valley Center for Dermatology in Colorado. How to Spot and Treat Cellulitis Before It Becomes a Problem, How Erythrasma Skin Infection Is Linked to Humidity and Diabetes, Staph Skin Infections and MRSA Treatments, Do You Have a Fungal or Yeast Infection? Fungi usually make their homes in moist areas of the body where skin surfaces meet: between the toes, in the genital area, and under the breasts. Erythrasma is a superficial skin infection caused by the Corynebacterium minutissimum bacteria. MedlinePlus. 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