The following fact sheets are designed to help owners of streambank or shoreline property create landscaping plans that not only enhance their property but also protect water resources. Do not remove any vegetation including trees and other native plants. Proven Stabilization Methods. Superior’s Compost, Superior’s erosion control solutions outperform traditional straw blankets, straw matting, silt fence, and other traditional erosion control methods. 10588 Linden Drive NW On steep slopes, erosion is more likely to occur. Compost offers natural erosion control and protection, adds organic matter directly to the soil, offers superior water infiltration, and increases aeration in any soil type. We repair stream banks and shorelines the natural way. The application of bioengineering methods to stabilize shorelines is continuously evolving and often referred to as the “Living Shorelines” concept. When choosing a bank stabilization method, consider the sustainability of the method, the required maintenance, and the impact on the natural environment including the water quality. “Many people in our society do not accept the moveable nature of shoreline property, but rather seem to expect that shorelines will be permanently fixed in perpetuity and recorded as such in land titles, similar to other surveyed property boundaries. lake shoreline stabilization. “Those models are based on climate meteorological data of record, but also on numerical modeling done by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,” he explains. Retaining walls work by creating stepped flat surfaces instead of a long slope. These stabilization solutions include “living shoreline” approaches which integrate living components, such as plantings, with structural techniques, such as seawalls or breakwaters. Michigan.gov has an in-depth guide on Vegetative Erosion Control Guidelines:https://www.michigan.gov/documents/dnr/AppendixE-VegetativeErosionControl_193287_7.pdf. A large area of bare soil along the shore, especially on a steep, high shoreline bank; Large or small gullies caused by overland runoff along the shoreline; A noticeable recession of the shoreline over a period of time; Leaning or downed trees with exposed roots on the shoreline; Large patches of unusually cloudy (turbid) water near a lakeshore, or unusually high stream turbidity, especially during periods of high water; Excessive deposits of sand or other sediments on the streambed, or very wide, shallow areas of a stream.”, At this point — in June — water levels are climbing higher still. Climate change has caused severely high water levels in the Great Lakes resulting in massive property loss. Natural materials including plants, natural stone, and biodegradeable landscaping fabric are preferred materials to use to stabilize a shoreline over time. They can be used in many applications including: sediment control, as a dam to prevent soil erosion, storm drains, slope interruption, and more. Livonia, MI, 48150 The deep roots of these plants bind the earth together while their foliage and branches protect from the erosion caused by rainfall and winds. Unfortunately, nature’s dynamic equilibrium and human expectations as well as our efforts to control it are often a poor mix.”. The state's shoreline master program (SMP) guidelines encourage shoreline development practices designed to reduce risk to property and avoid adverse environmental impacts. In contrast, hard armoring techniques use hard materials such as large rock, concrete, or … When people remove vegetation, erosion is much more likely to occur. For projects approved using the Expedited Shoreland Alteration Permit form, the preferred method of shoreline stabilization is by planting trees or shrubs, or riprap that includes plantings. Vegetation is the least expensive stabilization method you can use. Shoreline surveys for revetment design and material quantities required as determined by average end area calculations times the cross section interval. The only permanent erosion control solution is replanting. integrity and usefulness of stabilization methods being used, and their impact on the health and ecology of the lakes. (616) 669-7479, Glossary | Hydroseeding 101 | Stone Slingers | Beach Sand Delivery Information | Blow-in Mulch | Crushed Concrete 101 | Shoreline Erosion: A Complete Guide, SEO and Web Design by Avalanche Creative & Northbound Studios, Slope & Shoreline Stabilization Techniques, “While geological or natural erosion can produce nearly thirty (30) percent of the total sediment in the United States, accelerated or “man-made” soil erosion accounts for the other seventy (70) percent of sedimentation found in the U.S. Activities ranging from surface mining, forestry, agriculture and construction are all actions which influence accelerated erosion.” —. “ —Watershed Council, https://www.watershedcouncil.org/uploads/7/2/5/1/7251350/shoreline_erosion_3rd_edition.pdf, Seawalls are another shoreline erosion control method. Everybody has probably imagined how wonderful it would be to have their yard open out onto a lake, with a boat tied up at the dock for a quick escape to sun and fun on the water. Erosion is an issue for the environment because when topsoil is displaced, essential nutrients are lost, resulting in the inability for plants to grow. Shallow roots hold soil in place to allow theestablishment of deeper rooted shrubs and trees. What is the importance of soil conservation? With property and safety at risk, quicker shoreline erosion control methods may be necessary. Shoreline stabilization is defined as the use of engineered structures, vegetation, or land management practices to provide protection of a shoreline from future or existing erosion. Live Staking Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are expected to break more records next month and possibly beyond. To best preserve the shoreline environment, stabilization methods should follow these basic principles: 1. Along the coasts, property owners frequently remove unwanted vegetation in order to create a more ideal beach. Erosion control blankets work to add vegetation to slopes. This system is also completely customizable, and many vegetation options are available to meet your needs. ii2� ��d�O�P.��!�=����KcRl��$PLQR,\LJ��Nߘ�c�s� G���]���ᾫ�kq���Ö�8Rd�$�"u���mtGI�Bw�)f��ƐEO�ѩ"��4L�B^�|�Y��2k�~v��� t��� M\E:��P��d3�OR�ӏ1L��6y���x�l�*�U1.�W]ؘ�9b\!n�T��I��b����X���/S�d�[߾�V�Z�.�`k��8���+`��3��"�i��6]��Xu��ӕ?�+Ġ1��טw�#�k��E=]����f�(�E����(�|m`��H{9�k��c�S���k��j��?������� ��7���s!ʸr�|}��m�W��Z�Be|.��d|���X��Z��M}`����nSm3����r��2�X7d��G��(�N��? Soft stabilization techniques incorporate natural materials in a design that minimizes impacts to natural processes. Bioengineered shoreline stabilization methods use living and nonliving plant materials together with natural and synthetic construction materials to reduce coastal erosion, establish vegetation, and stabilize shorelines. When choosing a material for your retaining wall, consider the look of the surrounding landscape, the budget, and the purpose of the wall. Grand Rapids, MI, 49534 Seawalls should really only be used in emergency situations as they are highly detrimental to the lake environment and cause worsened erosion on the long-term. Prevention is always the best method. Our shoreline erosion control system uses compost filter socks, which are organic, vegetated, quickly installed, and require no heavy equipment or excavation for installation. What are useful erosion control solutions? ç Vegetation is a natural and inexpensive way to stabilize your shoreline. Flag Question . There are lots of reasons erosion occurs including human and natural forces. The approach has often been one of pure structural engineering, without considering the influence of, or impact to, ecological systems. 4—STREAMBANK & SHORELINE . This system allows vegetation to grow from the inside out to create a natural anchor between the bank and the stabilization system. According to data from the Army Corps of Engineers, it could be years before water levels recede. The main ways to control erosion in hilly areas are replanting vegetation and contour ploughing. See how seawall installation works. Because replanting is not immediate, other temporary solutions are often needed while the root systems develop. Protecting the shorelines and streambanks of the Tennessee River and its tributaries protects water quality, wildlife and natural beauty. 83578701, awarded by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. This job aid discusses the benefits of … It can be used alone or in combination with other methods. A naturally vegetated shoreline has many benefits. How you treat this area will make the most dif-ference in how your property looks, endures, functions and continues to bring enjoyment for years to come. Soil Conservation is the practice of preventing erosion and preserving soil fertility. Slope stabilization is highly important because an eroded slope can become barren. Superior Groundcover uses 100% organic materials for all erosion control and, Stream Bank Stabilization & Lake Bank Stabilization, – Sediment and stormwater retention/detention pond bank slope stabilization, Erosion Control Methods for Slope Stabilization, Erosion control blankets work to add vegetation to slopes. Unfortunately, nature’s dynamic equilibrium and human expectations as well as our efforts to control it are often a poor mix.” —Watershed Council https://www.watershedcouncil.org/uploads/7/2/5/1/7251350/shoreline_erosion_3rd_edition.pdf. Soil conservation uses different erosion control techniques. What are methods of slope stabilization? Soil Conservation techniques are environmentally-friendly techniques for farming that help prevent erosion. Specifically placing rocks in certain locations can help to save banks at drainage outfalls or gullies, break the force of waves and provide shelter for fish and other wildlife. Make sure your home or structure is at least 100 feet away from the lake. https://westernforestry.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/05-LandslideRepairMitigation_SlopeStability.pdf. “Many people in our society do not accept the moveable nature of shoreline property, but rather seem to expect that shorelines will be permanently fixed in perpetuity and recorded as such in land titles, similar to other surveyed property boundaries. Try our filter socks on for size! Preserving the Natural Streambank or Shoreline Stabilization of your streambank or shoreline can be as simple as not mowing the grass or not cutting the trees and shrubs along the edge of the banks. When water levels are high, waves are much closer to property and hit the shoreline with higher energy. 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